人文北京（人文奥运）研究中心

作者：加小双  陈慧  魏玮

刊于《浙江档案》2019年第2期

摘  要：本文以结构主义方法论为依据，从档案资源结构的视角对公私档案之间的力 量博弈进行研究，总结档案资源结构变化的认识逻辑。研究发现，20世纪中期以来，档案资 源结构经历了一场历史性变化，这种变化体现在学术界对公共档案中心地位的批判、对私人 档案合理地位的强调以及公私档案资源统一框架的建构上。为此，需要正确认识和把握档案 资源结构的调整，同时需要建立关于档案资源结构的分析框架。

关键词：结构主义  档案资源结构  公共档案  私人档案

分类号：G270

Abstract: Based on the structuralism methodology, this paper analyzes the game playing between public-private archival resources in order to summarize the recognizing logic of the change of archival resource structure. It finds that since the middle period of 20th century, archival resource structure has indeed been experiencing a historic change. This change is symbolized by criticizing the central position of public archival resources, emphasizing the reasonable position of private archival resources, as well as constructing a unified framework of public and private archival resources in the academic field. The results prove the need to put archival resource structure in its right perspective of changing and construct an analysis framework for it.

Keywords: Structuralism; Archival Resource Structure; Public Archives; Private Archives

DOI:10.16033/j.cnki.33-1055/g2.2019.02.010